California Lemon Law Changes Explained (2024–2026)

The short answer

Three changes reshaped California lemon law. AB 1755 (signed September 29, 2024) created new procedures and time limits. SB 26 (signed April 2, 2025) made those procedures opt-in for manufacturers. And Rodriguez v. FCA US (October 31, 2024) ended buybacks for most used cars. The tests that make a car a lemon did not change.

Use this with our main California Lemon Law guide.

Timeline of the changes

California lemon law changes
DateChangeWhat it did
Sep 29, 2024AB 1755 signed (Chapter 938)Added Code of Civil Procedure §§ 871.20–871.30: new time limits, pre-suit notice, mediation and payment schedules
Oct 31, 2024Rodriguez v. FCA USUsed cars with leftover factory warranty no longer count as new motor vehicles
Apr 2, 2025SB 26 signed (Chapter 1)Made the AB 1755 procedures opt-in and required the DCA to publish the opt-in list
Each Dec 15DCA listThe DCA must publish the list of opted-in manufacturers by December 15 each year

How the opt-in works

  • A manufacturer elects through a DCA web form. After verification it is added to the published list within 2 business days.
  • The election covers its new vehicles sold in 2025 and the previous five years.
  • The election is irrevocable for five calendar years.
  • Manufacturers that do not opt in stay under the existing Song-Beverly and Tanner Act rules.

What it means for owners

Opted-in manufacturer: what changes for you
Time limitSue within 1 year after the warranty ends, max 6 years from delivery (§ 871.21)
Pre-suit noticeWritten demand at least 30 days before suing for civil penalties
Manufacturer’s responseOffer within 30 days and complete a buyback or replacement within 60 days
Notice addressMust appear on the manufacturer’s website, owner’s manual and warranty booklet, in English and Spanish
After a settlementRestitution or replacement must be processed within 30 days of a signed release, or daily penalties apply

What did not change: the 18-month / 18,000-mile presumption tests, the remedies of replacement or restitution, and the usage offset formula.

Whatever the rules, start by testing your facts: run the lemon law checker for your California car.

Frequently asked questions

What is AB 1755 in California lemon law?

A 2024 law that added Code of Civil Procedure §§ 871.20–871.30. It sets a shorter time limit, a pre-suit notice step, mediation and payment schedules. After SB 26 it applies only to manufacturers that opt in.

Did California lemon law change in 2025?

Yes. SB 26, signed April 2, 2025, made the AB 1755 procedures opt-in for manufacturers and required the Department of Consumer Affairs to publish the list of manufacturers that opted in.

Does the new California lemon law apply to my car?

It depends on your manufacturer. Check the DCA’s published list. If your manufacturer is not on it, the existing Song-Beverly and Tanner Act rules apply.

Sources

Checked on October 10, 2026. Read how we verify every rule in our editorial policy.

  1. DCA: New Lemon Law Procedures (AB 1755 / SB 26)
  2. Assembly Bill 1755 (2024), bill text
  3. Senate Bill 26 (2025), bill history
  4. California Code of Civil Procedure § 871.21
  5. Rodriguez v. FCA US, LLC (Cal. 2024) 17 Cal.5th 189

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